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API CSV33행 · 3개 프로그램

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항목
ADCCurated CoreFDAstaleApproved
trastuzumab deruxtecan (Enhertu, T-DXd, DS-8201, TDxd)
Daiichi Sankyo / AstraZeneca·HER2
243 trials
ADCCurated CoreFDAstaleApproved
ado-trastuzumab emtansine (Kadcyla, T-DM1, Trastuzumab Emtansine)
Roche / Genentech·HER2
186 trials
ADCCurated CorestaleApproved
disitamab vedotin (Disitamab Vedotin, RC48)
RemeGen·HER2
159 trials
Overview
Program
Enhertu (fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki)Kadcyla (ado-trastuzumab emtansine)Disitamab Vedotin (RC48)
Overview
Company
Daiichi Sankyo / AstraZenecaRoche / GenentechRemeGen
Overview
Modality
ADCADCADC
Overview
Target
HER2HER2HER2
Overview
Indication
HER2-positive breast cancer (including regimen-specific first-line and early-stage indications); HER2-low/ultralow breast cancer, HER2-positive gastric cancer, HER2-mutant NSCLC and HER2-positive solid tumors: consult the current US labelHER2+ breast cancerHER2+ urothelial, gastric, breast
Overview
Phase
APPROVEDAPPROVEDAPPROVED
Overview
Status
APPROVEDAPPROVEDACTIVE
Overview
Content status
Curated CoreCurated CoreCurated Core
Overview
Data Confidence
Editorial scope · Curated CoreEditorial scope · Curated CoreEditorial scope · Curated Core
Overview
Development Signal
Development Signal · EstablishedDevelopment Signal · EstablishedDevelopment Signal · Established
Overview
Approval status
FDA approvedFDA approvedApproved (flag incomplete)
Positioning
Key differentiator
High DAR (~8), bystander effect, HER2-low activityStable linker, DAR ~3.5Novel anti-HER2 mAb with distinct epitope
Positioning
Known limitation
HER2 antigen loss/downregulation, payload efflux, and dose-limiting ILD/pneumonitis leading to discontinuation.HER2 downregulation, lysosomal trapping, and efflux; superseded in 2L HER2+ mBC by trastuzumab deruxtecan (DESTINY-Breast03).resistance mechanisms, optimize payload delivery, and minimize off-target toxicity
Positioning
Development positioning
Indication- and regimen-specific; includes 1L + pertuzumab in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer2L2L+
Technology
Payload
DXd (topo-I inhibitor)DM1 (maytansine derivative)MMAE
Technology
Linker
Cleavable tetrapeptideNon-cleavable stable thioether MCCCleavable
MoA
Mechanism
Fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan is a HER2-directed antibody-drug conjugate: humanized anti-HER2 IgG1 linked via a cleavable tetrapeptide linker to DXd, a membrane-permeable topoisomerase I inhibitor. After binding HER2 on tumor cells, the conjugate is internalized; lysosomal proteases cleave the linker and release DXd, causing DNA damage and apoptosis. Released DXd can exert a bystander effect in neighboring cells.Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) binds HER2 on tumor cells, is internalized, and MMAE is released after lysosomal degradation of the antibody in the non-cleavable SMCC linker system. MMAE disrupts microtubules, causing G2/M arrest and apoptosis.Disitamab vedotin binds a distinct HER2 epitope (different from trastuzumab), internalizes, and releases MMAE via cleavable linker, causing microtubule disruption and apoptosis.
MoA
Biomarker
HER2 expression (IHC/ISH per indication); higher systemic exposure associated with greater ILD incidence (FDA label §12.2).HER2 overexpression/amplification (IHC 3+ or ISH+ per label).HER2 expression (IHC); activity in HER2+ urothelial and gastric cancers.
Toxicology
Species
Cynomolgus monkey, NHP, Rat, HamsterCynomolgus monkey, RatCynomolgus monkey
Toxicology
Animal (cat.)
NHPNHPNHP
Toxicology
Major finding
ILD-like lung findings at high exposureThrombocytopenia, hepatotoxicityHematologic toxicity and peripheral neuropathy class effects of MMAE; ILD reported at lower frequency than DXd ADCs in published datasets.
Toxicology
CRS
MinimalMinimalN/A
Toxicology
NOAEL
10 mg/kg——
Clinical
Safety signal
ILD-like lung findings at high exposureThrombocytopenia, hepatotoxicityHematologic toxicity and peripheral neuropathy class effects of MMAE; ILD reported at lower frequency than DXd ADCs in published datasets.
Clinical
Selected reported efficacy
ORR 87%——
Clinical
Reported ORR
87% vs 81% (THP)——
Clinical
Reported PFS
40.7 months vs 26.9 months (THP)——
Clinical
Reported OS
Immature at the reported PFS analysis——
Clinical
Result source
FDA label 2026, Table 28 — DESTINY-Breast09 (NCT04784715)——
Clinical
Program phase
APPROVEDAPPROVEDAPPROVED
Clinical
Trial activity
No active/completed countsNo active/completed countsNo active/completed counts
Clinical
Trial ref
NCT04784715——
Preclinical
Animal (cat.)
Human, Mouse, In vitroIn vitro—